1. FCU (Igama elipheleleyo: iYunithi yeKhoyili yeFan)
Iyunithi yekhoyili yefeni sisixhobo sokugqibela senkqubo yokupholisa umoya.Umgaqo wayo wokusebenza kukuba umoya wegumbi apho iyunithi ikhoyo ihlaziywa ngokuqhubekayo, ukwenzela ukuba umoya upholile (ushushu) emva kokudlula emanzini abandayo (amanzi ashushu) iyunithi yekhoyili, ukwenzela ukuba ugcine ubushushu begumbi.Ngokukodwa ngokuxhomekeke kwisenzo esinyanzeliswayo somqhubi, umoya uyafudumala xa udlula kumphezulu we-heater, ngaloo ndlela uqinisa i-convective heat exchanger phakathi kwe-radiator kunye nomoya, onokukhawuleza ukufudumala umoya kwigumbi.
2. AHU (Igama elipheleleyo: IiYunithi zokuPhathwa koMoya)
Iyunithi yokuphatha umoya, eyaziwa ngokuba yibhokisi yomoya okanye ikhabhathi yomoya.Ngokukodwa ixhomekeke ekujikelezeni kwefeni ukuqhuba umoya wangaphakathi ukutshintshisa ubushushu kunye nekhoyili yangaphakathi yeyunithi, kunye nokucoca ukungcola emoyeni ukugcina ubushushu bangaphakathi, ukufuma, kunye nokucoceka komoya ngokulawula ubushushu bokuphuma kunye nomthamo womoya.Iyunithi yokuphatha umoya kunye nomsebenzi womoya omtsha iphinda yenza unyango lokushisa kunye nomswakama kunye nonyango lokucoca emoyeni, kubandakanywa umoya omtsha okanye ukubuyisela umoya.Okwangoku, iiyunithi zokuphatha umoya ziza ngokweendlela ezininzi, kubandakanya isilingi exhonyiweyo, ethe nkqo, ethe tyaba, kwaye idityanisiwe.Iyunithi yokuphatha umoya yohlobo lwesilingi ikwabizwa ngokuba yikhabhathi yesilingi;Iyunithi yokuphatha umoya edibeneyo, eyaziwa ngokuba yikhabhathi yomoya edibeneyo okanye ikhabhathi yeqela.
3. HRV iyonke yokutshintsha ubushushu
I-HRV, igama elipheleleyo: I-Heat Reclaim ye-Ventilation, igama lesiTshayina: iNkqubo yokuBuyiselwa koMbane.I-airconditioner yaseDajin yasungulwa ngo-1992 kwaye ngoku yaziwa njenge "total heat exchanger".Olu hlobo lwe-air conditioner lubuyisela amandla obushushu alahlekileyo ngokusebenzisa izixhobo zokungenisa umoya, ukunciphisa umthwalo kwi-air conditioner ngelixa ugcina indawo epholileyo kunye nentsha.Ukongeza, i-HRV inokusetyenziswa ngokubambisana neenkqubo zeVRV, iinkqubo zokwahlulwa kwezorhwebo, kunye nezinye iinkqubo zomoya, kwaye inokutshintsha ngokuzenzekelayo iindlela zokungenisa umoya ukuze kuphuculwe ngakumbi ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla.
4. FAU (Igama eligcweleyo: iYunithi yoMoya oNtsha)
Iyunithi yomoya omtsha we-FAU sisixhobo sokupholisa umoya esinika umoya omtsha kusetyenziso lwasekhaya kunye norhwebo.
Umgaqo osebenzayo: Umoya omtsha ukhutshelwa ngaphandle kwaye uphathwe ngokususa uthuli, ukukhutshwa kwamanzi (okanye ukufumisa), ukupholisa (okanye ukufudumeza), emva koko uthunyelwe ngaphakathi kwindlu ngefeni ukuze ubuyisele umoya wangaphakathi wangaphakathi xa ungena kwindawo yangaphakathi.Umahluko phakathi kweeyunithi zokuphatha umoya we-AHU kunye neeyunithi zomoya omtsha we-FAU: I-AHU ayibandakanyi kuphela iimeko zomoya ococekileyo, kodwa iquka ukubuya kweemeko zomoya;Iiyunithi zomoya omtsha we-FAU zibhekisa ikakhulu kwiiyunithi zokuphatha umoya ezineemeko zomoya omtsha.Ngandlel’ ithile, lunxulumano phakathi kweyangaphambili neyokugqibela.
5. I-PAU (Igama eligcweleyo: IYunithi yoMoya yaPhambi yokuPholisa)
Iibhokisi zokupholisa umoya ezipholileyo zidla ngokusetyenziswa kunye neeyunithi zeekhoyili zefeni (FCUs), kunye nomsebenzi wokunyanga umoya omtsha wangaphandle wangaphandle uze uwuthumele kwiyunithi yekhoyili yefeni (FCU).
6. I-RCU (Igama eliPheleleyo: iYunithi yokuFakelwa ngokutsha koMoya)
Ibhokisi ye-air conditioning ejikelezayo, eyaziwa ngokuba yiyunithi yokujikeleza komoya wangaphakathi, ifunxa kakhulu kwaye ikhuphe umoya wangaphakathi ukuqinisekisa ukujikeleza komoya ngaphakathi.
7. MAU (Igama eligcweleyo: Iyunithi yoMoya yokuMakeup)
Iyunithi entsha kraca yokupholisa umoya sisixhobo sokupholisa umoya esinika umoya omtsha.Ngokusebenza, inokufikelela ubushushu obungaguqukiyo kunye nokufuma okanye ukubonelela ngomoya omtsha ngokweemfuno zendawo yokusetyenziswa.Umgaqo osebenzayo kukukhupha umoya omtsha ngaphandle, kwaye emva konyango olufana nokususwa kothuli, ukuchithwa (okanye ukuthuthwa kwamanzi), ukupholisa (okanye ukufudumeza), kuthunyelwa ngaphakathi kwindlu nge-fan ukuba ithathe indawo yomoya wangaphakathi wangaphakathi xa ungena kwindawo yangaphakathi.Ngokuqinisekileyo, imisebenzi ekhankanywe ngasentla kufuneka imiselwe ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zendawo yokusetyenziswa, kwaye xa imisebenzi igqityiweyo, indleko ephezulu.
8. I-DCC (Igama elipheleleyo: Ikhoyili yokupholisa eyomileyo)
Iintsimbi zokupholisa ezomileyo (ezifinyeziweyo njengeekhoyili ezomileyo okanye iikhoyili zokupholisa ezomileyo) zisetyenziselwa ukuphelisa ukushisa okunengqiqo ngaphakathi kwindlu.
9. Isihluzi se-HEPA esisebenza kakuhle
Izihluzi eziphezulu ezisebenzayo zibhekisela kwiifilitha ezihlangabezana nemigangatho ye-HEPA, kunye nomlinganiselo osebenzayo we-99.998% we-0.1 micrometers kunye ne-0.3 micrometers.Uphawu lwenethiwekhi ye-HEPA kukuba umoya unokudlula, kodwa amasuntswana amancinci akakwazi ukudlula.Inokufezekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokususa okungaphezulu kwe-99.7% yamasuntswana anobubanzi obuyi-0.3 micrometers (ububanzi beenwele be-1/200) okanye ngaphezulu, okwenza kube yeyona ndlela isebenzayo yokucoca izinto ezingcolisayo ezinjengomsi, uthuli, kunye neebhaktheriya.Yaziwa kumazwe ngamazwe njengesixhobo sokuhluza esisebenzayo.Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo ezicoceke kakhulu njengamagumbi otyando, iilebhu zezilwanyana, iimfuniselo zekristale, kunye nokubhabha.
10. FFU (Igama eligcweleyo: IiYunithi zesihluzi sabalandeli)
Iyunithi yokucoca i-fan sisixhobo sokucoca isiphelo esidibanisa i-fan kunye ne-filter (i-HEPA okanye i-ULPA) ukwenza amandla ayo ombane.Ukuchaneka, sisixhobo sonikezelo komoya esinemodyuli esinamandla awakhelwe ngaphakathi kunye nesiphumo sokucoca.Ifeni ifunxa umoya ukusuka phezulu kweFFU kwaye iyihluze ngeHEPA.Umoya ococekileyo ococekileyo uthunyelwa ngokulinganayo ngesantya somoya esiyi-0.45m/s ± 20% kuwo wonke umphezulu wokukhupha umoya.
11. Iyunithi yokulungisa igesi yangaphandle ye-OAC
Iyunithi yokusetyenzwa komoya yangaphandle ye-OAC, ekwabizwa ngokuba ligama laseJapan, isetyenziselwa ukuthumela umoya kwiifektri ezivaliweyo, ezilingana neeyunithi zokwenziwa komoya omtsha wasekhaya njenge-MAU okanye i-FAU.
12. EAF (Igama eligcweleyo: I-Exhaust Air fan)
I-EAF air conditioning exhaust fan isetyenziswa ikakhulu kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke zemigangatho, njengeepaseji, izinyuko, njl.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-09-2023